Causes and Treatment Options for Acid Reflux and GERD
Acid reflux and GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) are common digestive conditions where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing discomfort and long-term irritation. A gastroenterologist plays a key role in diagnosing the condition, identifying underlying causes, and recommending effective treatment plans to manage symptoms and prevent complications. 🧠What is Acid Reflux and GERD? Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid moves upward into the food pipe, causing heartburn and irritation. When this happens frequently and becomes chronic, it is known as GERD. ⚠️ Common Causes of Acid Reflux and GERD Several factors can trigger or worsen acid reflux: Weak lower esophageal sphincter (LES) Overeating or large meals Spicy, fatty, or acidic foods Obesity or excess weight Smoking and alcohol consumption Stress and irregular eating habits Lying down immediately after meals 🧪 Symptoms to Watch For Burning sensation in chest (heartburn) Sour or bitter taste in mouth Difficult...